Consumer Complaint
Cheated by a seller, builder, hospital or service provider? File a consumer complaint — refunds, replacement and compensation.
- Real Remedies
- Low-Cost Forum
- Your Home Turf
What is Consumer Complaint?
Defective products, services never delivered, builders sitting on possession, insurance claims wrongly repudiated, hospital negligence — the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 gives you a dedicated, low-cost forum with real teeth: refund, replacement, compensation for harassment and litigation costs.
Jurisdiction is value-based: District Commission up to ₹50 lakh (fees start as low as nil-to-₹200 for small claims), State Commission up to ₹2 crore, National Commission above. E-commerce disputes are squarely covered, e-filing (e-Jagriti) works from home, and you can argue in person — though drafted-right complaints with documented deficiency win; emotional narratives don't.
Taxwapsi handles the full arc: a pre-complaint legal notice (which alone resolves many matters), complaint drafting with deficiency/defect framed to the Act's language, evidence affidavits, e-filing in the correct forum, and guidance through hearings — including execution if the opposite party ignores the order.
Expert Pro Tip
File where YOU reside or work — the 2019 Act lets complainants sue at their own place, ending the era of companies hiding behind distant "exclusive jurisdiction" clauses. Combined with e-filing, your complaint costs them more inconvenience than you.
Choose Your Package
Transparent pricing — professional fee shown, government fees extra where noted.
Starter
Pre-complaint notice + case evaluation.
All Inclusive
Get StartedWhat you'll get
- Case-merit evaluation
- Demand notice to company
- Dispatch with proof
- Response assessment
- Forum & claim strategy note
Standard
Complaint drafted + e-filed.
+ Forum Fees
Get StartedWhat you'll get
- Everything in Starter
- Consumer complaint drafting
- Evidence affidavit preparation
- e-Jagriti filing
- Admission-stage tracking
- Self-representation briefing
Pro
Through-order support incl. hearings.
+ Forum Fees
Get StartedWhat you'll get
- Everything in Standard
- Rejoinder & written arguments
- Hearing representation coordination
- Settlement negotiation if offered
- Execution application if order ignored
- Dedicated consumer lawyer
* Timelines depend on government processing. T&C apply.
Benefits of Consumer Complaint
Real Remedies
Refund with interest, replacement, deficiency compensation, mental-agony damages and costs — commissions award all of these routinely.
Low-Cost Forum
Court fees from nil (claims up to ₹5 lakh) to modest slabs — designed for consumers, not corporations.
Your Home Turf
Complaint lies where you reside/work or where the cause arose — their fine-print jurisdiction clauses don't override the Act.
E-Filing From Home
e-Jagriti filing, video hearings in many commissions — justice without travel.
Builder & Insurer Accountability
Possession delays, claim repudiations and unfair terms are core consumer-forum territory with strong precedent.
Notice-Stage Settlements
Many companies settle at our pre-complaint notice — resolution without ever filing.
How It Works — Step by Step
- 1
Case EvaluationDay 1
Deficiency/defect, evidence and claim value assessed; forum and strategy fixed.
- 2
Pre-Complaint NoticeDay 2–3
Demand notice to the seller/provider — the cheapest possible resolution attempt, on record.
- 3
Complaint DraftingDay 4–6
Complaint with evidence affidavit and documents framed to the Act's definitions.
- 4
E-Filing & AdmissionDay 7–8
Filed in the correct commission with fees; admission and notice-to-opposite-party tracked.
- 5
Hearing Support
Written versions, rejoinders and hearing guidance through to order — and execution if they don't comply.
Documents Required
Prepare your documents in the order below — start with Document 1 and move down the list.
Transaction Documents
- 1
Invoice / Booking / Policy DocumentsRequired
Proof of purchase or service engagement — the foundation of consumer status.
- 2
Proof of Deficiency/DefectRequired
Photos, reports, emails, delivery records showing what went wrong.
- 3
Complaint Trail with SellerRequired
Your complaints and their replies/non-replies — shows you sought resolution.
Claim Documents
- 4
Your KYCRequired
Complainant identity and address (decides territorial jurisdiction).
- 5
Loss ComputationRequired
Amount paid, consequential losses, harassment claim basis.
- 6
Expert/Medical ReportsIf applicable
For negligence and defect cases needing technical proof.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who counts as a "consumer" under the Act?
Anyone who buys goods or hires services for consideration — including online purchases and offline deals, and goods bought for self-employment livelihood. Excluded: purchases for resale or pure commercial purpose. The 2019 Act explicitly covers e-commerce and tele-shopping transactions.
Which forum do I file in, and what does it cost?
By claim value: District Commission up to ₹50 lakh, State up to ₹2 crore, National above ₹2 crore. Fees are consumer-friendly: NIL up to ₹5 lakh claims, then modest slabs (₹200 up to ₹10 lakh, rising gradually). Territorially: where you reside/work, where they operate, or where the cause arose — your choice.
Is there a time limit for filing?
Two years from when the cause of action arose — with condonation possible for sufficient cause. For continuing wrongs (builder possession delay), the cause continues; for one-time defects, the clock runs from discovery. Don't sit on claims; limitation objections are the lazy defence every company tries first.
What compensation can I actually expect?
Refund of consideration with interest (commissions commonly award 6–12%), replacement/repair, compensation for deficiency and mental agony (scaled to facts), and litigation costs. Punitive elements appear in egregious cases. Realistic claim framing — our job — wins; inflated claims invite skepticism.
Do I need a lawyer to appear?
No — consumer fora permit personal appearance, and our drafted complaint + written versions are built to be argued by you where you prefer. For higher-value or technical matters (medical negligence, builder cases), representation helps; we coordinate it as needed.
Can I file against e-commerce platforms or only the seller?
Both, appropriately — the E-Commerce Rules, 2020 place duties on platforms (grievance officers, refund timelines, no unfair practices), and platforms are routinely arrayed alongside sellers, especially for platform-fulfilled orders and payment failures. We array parties to maximise recovery odds.
What about builder delay cases — consumer forum or RERA?
Both remedies coexist (Supreme Court affirmed election between them). RERA suits project-level grievances and interest-on-delay formulas; consumer fora suit refund-with-compensation claims and pre-RERA projects. We pick the forum by your outcome priority — refund vs possession vs compensation.
The company ignored the commission's order. Now what?
Execution under Section 71 (civil-court enforcement powers) and Section 72 — non-compliance is punishable with imprisonment up to 3 years and fines. Companies comply quickly once execution issues; our Pro plan stays with you through it.
What Our Clients Say
4.6/5(2,000+ reviews)A single legal notice recovered ₹3.2 lakh that was pending for 9 months. Professional drafting makes all the difference.
My Pvt Ltd was registered in 12 days flat. Every step explained, pricing exactly as quoted, and the post-incorporation kit covered everything. Highly recommended.
Our trademark got objected and we were clueless. Their IP attorney drafted a brilliant reply — mark accepted and published within months.
Related Services
Legal Notice (Money Recovery)
Recover your money without going to court first — a lawyer's legal notice that makes defaulters take you seriously.
₹750onwards
Cheque Bounce Notice
Cheque bounced? Act within 30 days — Section 138 demand notice drafted and dispatched before your right expires.
₹1,000onwards
Legal Notice Reply
Received a legal notice? Don't panic, don't ignore — an advocate-drafted reply that protects your position.
₹1,250onwards
Mutual Divorce
Separate with dignity — mutual consent divorce handled end to end: petition, settlement terms and both motions.
₹7,500onwards
Helpful Reads
All articlesIncome Tax
Section 80C Deductions: Full List, ₹1.5 Lakh Limit & Best Options
Section 80C lets you cut taxable income by up to ₹1.5 lakh. Here's the full list of eligible investments, lock-ins and the smartest picks.
Business Registration
MSME / Udyam Registration in 2026: Benefits, Eligibility & Process
Udyam (MSME) registration is free, takes minutes, and unlocks cheaper loans, government tenders, subsidies and protection against late payments. Here's how to register.
Income Tax
Income Tax Notice Types: 143(1), 139(9), 148 — What Each Means & What To Do
Not every notice is trouble — but every notice has a deadline. Decode 143(1), 139(9), 142(1), 143(2), 148 and 245 in plain language, with exact response steps.
Ready to start your Consumer Complaint?
Free consultation. Transparent pricing. Expert execution.
Get Started Now